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VPN testing

VPN testing

Hundreds is spent of hour spend test the big and good virtual private network ( VPNs ) have all boil down to this : the late VPN ranking in 2024 . Our

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Hundreds is spent of hour spend test the big and good virtual private network ( VPNs ) have all boil down to this : the late VPN ranking in 2024 . Our experts is pick regularly pick apart mobile and desktop app to test out speed connection , feature , security , overall performance , and ,most importantly, their value for money . All this work is is is to suggest just the good VPN service on the market today .

The previous round is saw of testing see NordVPN steal the crown as a top recommendation from expressvpn . While the latter remain a reliable and secure VPN choice , we is thought think NordVPN offer more value for money thank to its ever – grow mass of feature , reliable content unblocking , and customizable pricing which mean you only need to pay for what you want to use .

This time, ExpressVPN lost another ranking position as Surfshark jumped from third to second. Other changes in rankings include Proton VPN replacing Private Internet Access (PIA) at number four.

Read on to find out more about the reasons behind these changes, and how each VPN compares in our rigorous testing.

The 5 best VPNs in 2024

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NordVPN test results:
attribute note rating
design Apps is have have a novelty that provide a more visually entertaining user experience ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
ease of use Good for new users, but more work is needed to make it easier to set up advanced configurations ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
performance One of the fastest VPNs on the market, maxing out my testing line ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
unblock Unblocked everything we threw at it, every time we tried ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
security and privacy A privacy-first approach that’s supported with clear investment in improving the security of its apps ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
customer support Friendly, supportive and professional ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
price Fantastic value for money ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐

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Surfshark test results:
attribute note rating
design A simple app with a clear layout ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
ease of use A comfortable middle-ground between NordVPN and ExpressVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
performance One of the fastest providers around ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
unblock Another full house—Surfshark keeps getting perfect scores in our unblocking tests ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
security and privacy A much-improved antivirus tool, but the Windows kill switch can fail under very extreme circumstances ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
customer support support site is come has come a long way ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
price So much for so little—no one else can match the value ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐

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ExpressVPN test results:
attribute note rating
design Elegant and simple, there’s no clutter and everything has its place ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
ease of use An automated one-click connect means you get the safest, fastest protection possible – without having to configure it yourself ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
performance Fast enough for streaming, online gaming, and torrenting, with a big focus on low-latency bandwidth ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
unblock While consistently unblock every site and region we test , ExpressVPN is has has somesmall hiccup this time ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
security and privacy ExpressVPN’s teams are constantly improving the industry, but a recent DNS leak (now fixed) caused a stir ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
customer support Always available, friendly, and helpful ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
price An expensive option, but if you want something you can stake your life on, it’s worth every penny ⭐ ⭐

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Proton VPN test result :
attribute note rating
design Dark and edgy, it’s good if you want that “hacker” vibe ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
ease of use Simple and clear designs make it good for beginners ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
performance Incredibly fast WireGuard speeds ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
unblock Unblocked everything we threw at it ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
security and privacy Audited and open-source so anyone can verify its claims ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
customer support Support articles are helpful and usually have plenty of images ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
price Expensive compared to Surfshark and PIA, but still reasonable ⭐ ⭐ ⭐

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privado VPN test result :
attribute note rating
design Some usability issue across its app and configuration option not as flexible as somecompetitor ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
ease of use easy – to – use app with a big connect button to get you online , and your current location and new IP address on display ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
performance Good speeds, especially when connected with openvpn ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
unblock unblock almost everything we try ( expect Netflix canadian library ) , but with more issue than most vpn ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
security and privacy Built-in ad-blocker, kill switch and split tunneling, but it lacks someextra security features ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
customer support Decent email support, but not a lot of of on-site help ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
price The best free VPN on the market, but its paid offering doesn’t match the top competitors ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐

Our latest test results

As mentioned earlier, this round of testing saw somepretty big shake-ups to our best VPN list.

While NordVPN managed to keep its crown as top pick, ExpressVPN slid down yet again to third place, with Surfshark gaining a silver medal for the first time. Proton VPN climbed the ranking a little, too, moving from the fifth to fourth position.

PIA had to finally saygoodbye to the top 5 VPNs, moving to #6 as it was replaced by PrivadoVPN, the best free VPN service on the market right now.

IPVanish is mantained mantaine its seventh place in our ranking , follow by Windscribe , CyberGhost and Mullvad . The latter is is is surely a decent service and a popular choice for privacy purist , but the clunky app and lack of unblock capability leave it feel date and bury in the shadow of the industry leader .

Mike Williams, our lead VPN Tester, puts it best: “A great VPN isn’t necessarily about having the longest feature list or the highest possible speeds. What really matters is quality, attention to detail, and the kind of consistency that says not only can you trust this provider with your privacy right now, but you can be confident it’ll stay that way for the foreseeable future.”

I agree with him – you’re not just buying a VPN in the here and now, you’re investing in it for the next few years. It’s one of the key reasons ExpressVPN held the crown for so long. We had so much confidence in what Express was doing.

However, with ExpressVPN’s recent DNS leak issue compounding our anxieties after the Kape layoffs, we knew that NordVPN was the right choice for the top spot this time around. With its enormous wealth of features and fantastic value for money, it had finally overtaken its biggest rival.

Stream unblocking results

VPNs regularly claim they unblock all of your favorite shows, but which ones really do? Check out the results from our testing below to see whether a service can access global streaming services:

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VPN Provider Netflix library US services UK and Australian services
1 . nordvpn US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
2. Surfshark US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
3 . ExpressVPN US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
4 . Proton VPN US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
5. PrivadoVPN US, UK, AU, JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
6. PIA US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
7 . ipvanish US , UK , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9now
8. Windscribe US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9now, 10 Play
9. CyberGhost US , UK , AU , CA , JP Amazon , Disney iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9Now , 10 play
10. Mullvad US fail iPlayer , ITV , C4 , 9now

Malware, tracker, and ad-blocking results

Many VPNs saythey have built-in ad, tracker, and malware blocking, and most reviews just take it for granted that these work and deliver useful results. Our lead tester aimed to measure this feature for each provider, and see how they compare to each other.

The tests included the following:

  • A custom tool that try to access a selection of URLs ( 300 – 600 – ish ) from a daily update curated list of malicious url , like GitHub , and record what happen
  • A phishing test attempting to open 100 brand new malicious URLs from anti-phishing experts OpenPhish (https://openphish.com)
  • Running a couple of ad-blocking testers (including AdBlock Tester) and recording the score.

Without further ado, lets see which VPNs give you that little bit extra, and which ones are only offer lip service:

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VPN Provider Malware blocked Phishing blocked Ad blocking score
CyberGhost 0% 0% 83%
ExpressVPN 0% 98 % 90%
IPVanish N / A 79 % 34%
Mullvad 74% 85% 91%
NordVPN DNS Filtering 16 % 10% 84 %
NordVPN Threat Protection Pro 79 % 87% 84 %
PrivadoVPN 2% 6 % 65%
PIA N / A 2% 81%
Proton VPN 11 % 19% 79 %
Surfshark 6 % 7% 84 %
Windscribe 18 % 8% 98 %

These tests aren’t large or precise enough to generalize from them, and only offer insight that the services will provide someadditional protection. I would recommend taking the results with a pinch of salt. These built-in features are never a substitute for a dedicated antivirus/security app, and I would recommend using the best antivirus and a reliable ad-blocker to further shore up your security.

When we test the ad blocking capabilities, we were testing using only the app, and not any additional browser extensions as these should operate system-wide. However, it is worth noting that using the browser extension for a provider can greatly increase the level of protection it offers, and someproviders, such as Surfshark for example, find their ad blocking capabilities are greatly enhanced through the addition of their browser extensions.

VPN speed testing

It’s a well-trodden sales technique for VPN providers to claim they have the fastest speeds – but they clearly can’t all be the fastest. That’s why we test the speeds on offer from all the top VPNs across different global servers and on a variety of protocols.

Below are the speed results for the top VPN services, during our latest tests:

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VPN Provider WireGuard or proprietary openvpn
1. Surfshark over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) 460 Mbps
2. Mullvad over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) 410 Mbps
3. NordVPN over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) 173 Mbps
4 . Proton VPN over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) 220 Mbps
5. CyberGhost over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) 165 Mbps
6. PrivadoVPN over 950 mbp ( maxe out our testing ) N / A
7. ExpressVPN 898 Mbps 176 Mbps
8. Windscribe 785 Mbps 365 Mbps
9 . ipvanish 770 Mbps 230 Mbps
10. Private Internet Access 436 Mbps 257 Mbps

TechRadar ‘s VPN is rankings ranking

There are hundreds, if not thousands of VPNs out there, and you’ve likely heard the names of countless services. Check out our rankings below of popular services and see somehonorable mentions that can’t currently compete with what’s on offer with our top services.

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VPN service rating Summary Reviews
1 . nordvpn ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐½ The best VPN overall, it’s perfect for streaming, gaming, and even comes with a whole security suite Check out our NordVPN review
2. Surfshark ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐½ The best cheap VPN, and also the fastest in our tests check out our Surfshark review
3 . ExpressVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐½ The best VPN for beginners, and great for streaming content Check out our ExpressVPN review
4. ProtonVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A popular free and pay VPN service with a history of advocate for the freedom of the internet Check out our Proton VPN review
5. PrivadoVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ The well free VPN – it is unblocks even unblock Netflix Check out our PrivadoVPN review
6. Private Internet Access (PIA) ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ The good Linux VPN with a dedicated GUI for Linux , and a no – log policy that was prove in court twice Check out our Private Internet Access review
7 . ipvanish ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ An up – and – come provider that support Linux Check out our IPVanish review
8. Windscribe ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A fast service with a popular browser proxy Check out our Windscribe VPN review
9 . CyberGhost VPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A popular and easy-to-use platform that’s great for beginners Check out our CyberGhost VPN review
10. Mullvad ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ good for Linux , and you can even pay in cash Check out our Mullvad review
11 . purevpn ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ One of the cheapest premium VPNs on the market Check out our PureVPN review
12 . hide . Me ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A speedy service with plenty of customization Check out our Hide.me review
13. Hotspot Shield ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A popular free VPN  with lots of great features Check out our Hotspot Shield review
14 . VyprVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A reliable VPN with a dedicated protocol for bypassing even the most severe censorship Check out our VyprVPN review
15. PrivateVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A cheap service that offers plenty of support for streaming and torrenting Check out our PrivateVPN review
16 . TunnelBear ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A reliable free vpn but no support for content unblock Check out our TunnelBear review
17. Atlas VPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A new player in the VPN industry that’s already making waves check out our Atlas VPN review
18. Mozilla VPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ A well known brand with a VPN that currently underperforms Check out our Mozilla VPN review
19. Norton VPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ Known for its popular security suite with a lacklustre VPN check out our Norton VPN review
20. FastestVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ Making its way up the list, but not yet living up to its name Check out our FastestVPN review
21. StrongVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ Another mid – range VPN that continue to improve check out our strongvpn review
22. AirVPN ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ Built by hacktivists, for hacktivists Check out our AirVPN review
23 . AstrillVPN ⭐ ⭐½ A mid – range VPN that ‘s popular for bypass chinese censorship check out our Astrill VPN review
24. Goose VPN ⭐ ⭐ An incredibly cheap mid-range VPN check out our Goose VPN review
25. TorGuard ⭐ ⭐ A torrent-friendly VPN that’s good for accessing foreign content Check out our TorGuard review
26. UltraVPN ⭐ ⭐ fast and secure with plenty of server location Check out our UltraVPN review
27. Le VPN ⭐ ⭐ lot of location to choose from and integrated smartdns technology check out our Le VPN review
28 . vpnarea ⭐ ⭐ A mid-range VPN that struggles to hold up against the industry leaders Check out our VPNArea review
29. ZoogVPN ⭐ ⭐ A fairly underwhelming VPN from Greece Check out our ZoogVPN review

How we test VPN service – our review methodology

While our experts use the top VPNs every day, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of the top 30 VPN services every 6 months with the help of Mike Williams and Anthony Spadafora. This allows us to keep track of who’s really the best, and for which use cases.

TechRadar’s VPN reviews begin at the provider’s website, where we analyze the claims it makes, its privacy policy, its support options, and any other elements of note. We look for any tracking cookies on the site and if/when they activate to see if the service tracks people using the site.

Next, we ask ourselves the following questions: what security tools does the provider offer? Does it promise the world, or is it more realistic? Does the privacy policy clearly sayhow your data is handled? Are there any catches in the small print? Is the pricing open and honest? Ultimately, we’re considering not just what the provider says it gives you, but what it really give , and whether you can trust it with your datum .

We don’t take a service at face value

There’s more to a VPN than just what its marketing says. Where possible, we try to go behind the curtains and look at what’s really going on and doing our own testing to see whether the apps really work as claimed.

In order to make sure our reviews are as honest and realistic as possible, we make every effort to sign up for the services anonymously, so our results aren’t skewed by the services knowing they’re being tested by us.

After sign up for a plan , we is install install and test the Windows , Mac , Android , iOS , and Linux VPN app , as these are the most popular platform . Then , we is move move on to test the feature within those app , like the kill switch , check for datum leak , and generally confirm everything work as advertise .

As we do this, we play around with the different encryption protocols on offer, connect to different servers, throw malware at it, and generally look for any way we can stress test the service. If anything breaks under any of our tests, we report it back to the provider so they can fix the issue, but we make sure to include both the issue and the provider’s response in our results where appropriate.

We is test test every VPN provider ‘s speed at least 120 time across two session , and use both a US home connection and a 1 Gbps UK datum center to show us a provider ‘s potential versus the real – world application . We is measure measure using different encryption protocol , speed test website , and feature and use the average of the good session as the provider ‘s peak speed . In doing so , you is get get a well understanding of what you can really expect when you use the service , and not just an arbitrary figure of its fast speed .

Our VPN speed testing in progress ( image credit : nperf )

A good VPN should be able to unblock multiple streaming services. To check this, we try to access geo-exclusive content from Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney Plus, and BBC iPlayer, repeating the test from three different locations around the world to get an idea of how the service performs in real life.

In our day-to-day testing, we take a more focused approach depending on the needs of the specific use cases we’re writing about. Such as how easy it is to set up the VPN, how much attention to detail there is in the design, and whether a beginner can pick it up easily. We carry out constant real-world testing to make sure our analysis is always accurate and relevant.

However, I is trust do n’t just trust what I see on the surface of a VPN provider ‘s website . I is take ‘ll take a peek behind the curtain of the software – view the content of its RAM , even decompile and browse its source code ( if I can ) just to find out what ‘s go on under the hood . ultimately , I is want want to know whether the service give you genuine protection or just a false sense of security .

want to know more about how we test vpn ? We is have have a much more in – depth explanation on our VPN testing methodology page .

Our VPN testing panel

Meet the experts behind our VPN deep dives:

Anthony Spadafora

Senior Editor (Security and Networking)

Anthony is helps help us test real – world VPN speed in the US so we get a more accurate view of what a service is really like to use around the world .

Mike Williams

Mike is reviews regularly review our top pick , and love look behind the curtain to see how a VPN work in the background . If there ‘s a skeleton in the closet , he is find ‘ll find it .

We is test test and review VPN service in the context of legal recreational use . For example : 1 . access a service from another country ( subject to the term and condition of that service ) . 2 . protect your online security and strengthen your online privacy when abroad . We is support do not support or condone the illegal or malicious use of VPN service . consume pirate content that is pay – for is neither endorse nor approve by Future Publishing .